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Why You Should Consider Panama to Incorporate Offshore

Why You Should Consider Panama to Incorporate Offshore
Last updated on 15 September 2024. Written by Offshore Protection.

The formation of an offshore company in Panama has become an appealing proposition for individuals and corporations around the globe looking to capitalize on the financial benefits and privacy the jurisdiction offers.

Panama provides a strategic locale and a robust legal framework that has been crafted to facilitate the ease of doing business—namely, for those who are seeking to incorporate offshore entities. Its laws are tailored to offer asset protection, confidentiality, and tax optimization, making Panama a competitive international financial center.

We have come up with 8 reasons why you should chose Panama.

Here's why. 

Benefits

  1. Favourable Company Incorporation Laws
  2. Stable Currency With No Currency Restriction Regulations
  3. Strict Privacy Laws
  4. Stable Government
  5. Stable Economy
  6. Established Offshore Banking Centre
  7. Excellent Communications System
  8. Benefits of Panama Offshore Company Formations

1. Favourable Company Incorporation Laws

Panama offers the most favourable and most flexible incorporation laws available in the world. Private Interest Foundations are also available, and are one of the most widely used estate planning structures in the world today.

  • Panama is the registered domicile for over 400,000 corporations & foundations, making it one of the most popular jurisdictions to incorporate in the world.
  • Panama does not impose any reporting requirements for non-resident Panamanian corporations.
  • Panama corporations do not require Paid-In Capital, nor is there a time limit in which authorized capital must be fully paid.
  • Panama corporation directors, officers and shareholders may be of any nationality and resident of any country.
  • Neither the directors nor the officers of Panama corporations need to be shareholders. Meetings of directors, officers, and shareholders may be held in any country and accounting books may be kept in any country.
  • It is not necessary for interested parties to be present in Panama for the purpose of establishing a corporation. Corporations conducting business outside of Panama do not require a commercial license for offshore business activities.

   

 
 
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2. Stable Currency With No Currency Restriction Regulations

Panama's circulating currency is the US Dollar, and Panama has no currency exchange controls or currency restrictions so funds can flow in and out of the country freely.

  • Panama uses the U.S. dollar as its legal tender (currency), instilling tremendous fiscal and monetary discipline while keeping inflation very low - under two percent for the last 40 years.
  • A dollar economy insulates Panama from global economic shocks. During the Asian monetary crisis of 1998, Panama became one of the healthiest economies in Latin America.
  • No currency exchange controls. Panama has no restrictions on monetary remittances abroad, including dividends, interests, branch profits and royalties. No restrictions on funds flowing in or out of the country.

3. Strict Privacy Laws

Panama continues to maintain what we consider to be the most solid banking and corporate book secrecy laws in the world, which are engraved in its' constitution. With Britain's proposed regulation for removal of bank and corporate book secrecy in the UK offshore territories, plus considerable dilution of privacy laws in jurisdictions such as Bahamas, Antigua, St. Vincent etc. it is clear that Panama remains the most secure offshore financial centre - where privacy and confidentiality is not only respected, but vigorously protected by constitutional law. 

  • Panama offers some of the best bank secrecy laws in the world.
  • Panama offers the best corporate book secrecy laws in the world.
  • Revealing banking information to third parties is a crime, punishable by prison.
  • Panama Corporations offer 'Bearer Shares', allowing shareholders to maintain 100% anonymity and privacy.
  • Panama Private Interest Foundations allow for Private Protectorate Documents and Private Letters of Wishes, enabling controllers (Protectors) and beneficiaries of Private Interest Foundations to remain 100% private.

4. Stable Government

Panama has what is considered by government analysts to be the most stable government in all of Central or South America.

  • Democratic government since 1990. The Government of Panama is headed by the executive branch, which is composed of a president and two vice presidents, democratically elected for a five-year term by direct vote.
  • The Panamanian military was abolished by constitutional amendment in 1994, and the government still has a unique security arrangement with the U.S. due to the Neutrality Treaty of the Panama Canal. As a result, the risks of going back to the earlier military regime are virtually non-existent (Source: Euromoney Report/Lehman Brothers, Feb. 26, 1999).
  • Stable government with excellent government infrastructure.
  • Pro-business government attitude and policy.
  • Roman law system.
  • Moody's has issued Panama a sovereign debt ceiling of Ba1 and Standard & Poors has assigned a default-risk rating of BB+.
  • Panama is a peaceful country with no military. Unlike many neighbouring countries, personal security concerns are limited. Panama has the lowest crime rate in all of Central and South America.

5. Stable Economy

Panama's economy is one of the most stable, prosperous, and most advanced in all of Central and South America.

  • Panama is home to the second-largest international distribution and trade centre (free trade zone) in the world next to Hong Kong. Panama's Colon Free Zone has over 1500 international import/export businesses operating within it, receives more than 250,000 visitors yearly, and generates exports and re-exports valued at more than US$11 billion annually.
  • Panama is a genuine international trade and banking centre that is well known and respected throughout the world.
  • The banking and commercial trade industry is alive in Panama with the US Dollar as it's circulating currency. There are over 150 international banks in Panama.
  • Little inflation in the last decade it was under 1.5%.
  • Panama's GDP is over US$7 Billion. In recent years, the service sector has accounted for over 80% of the country's GNP. The Panama Canal is also a large contributor to Panama's overall economic success.
  • Panama is at the top of the list of the world's freest economies, according to Canada's Fraser Institute (Economic Freedom of the World: 1998/9 Interim Report, Nov. 1998). Ranked eighth with Australia, Ireland, the Netherlands and Luxembourg, Panama represents an environment conducive for the creation of companies, jobs and prosperity.
  • Panama is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and is a beneficiary of the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI). Panama is negotiating the Free Trade Agreement of the Americas (FTAA) and will become the headquarters for the administrative offices between the years 2001 and 2003. Panama has initiated formal negotiations pertaining to free trade agreements with numerous countries and regional groups.
  • Panama has been ranked first in Central/South America for low cost of living, operational cost and index of labour by the Tripartite Committee, which consists of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), the Organization of American States (OAS) and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB).
  • Political Risk Services (PRS) placed Panama in the top three countries of the hemisphere with the best risk-investment qualifications. The Wall Street Journal/Heritage Foundation's annual Index of Economic Freedom found Panama second in the region.
  • Panama's open economy offers the lowest tariffs in the region, which has helped increase foreign investment in both the public and private sectors. There are more than 40 laws and decrees that offer investors special import, tax, and operational incentives. Sectors enjoying these incentives include tourism, export processing zones, mining, reforestation, insurance and re-insurance, agro-industry, petroleum free zones, infrastructure and construction.
  • The Investments Stability Law (Law No. 54 of July 22, 1998) guarantees all foreign and national investors equal rights, continuing Panama's long-standing policy of providing a foreign-investment environment that requires no special authorizations, permits or prior registration.
  • Major companies in Panama include Federal Express, DHL, Sears, Price Costco, Bell South, Kansas City Southern Railways, Continental and American Airlines, ICA (construction), Cable & Wireless, Evergreen and Hutchinson Whampoa, and many others. Donald Trump is adding its contribution to the rapidly expanding Panama City skyline with its Trump Centre which is the largest Latin American real estate mega-project ever and only the second project outside of the U.S. for the Trump Organization.

   

 
 
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6. Established Offshore Banking Centre

Panama City is home to the second largest international banking centre in the world next to Switzerland. Panama has the most modern and successful international banking centre in Latin America, with more than 150 banks from 35 different countries.

  • Approximately 150 international banks are located in Panama. Total assets in Panamanian banks are over US$150 billion.
  • Panama offers a modern and technologically advanced banking system.
  • Panama is one of the most stable banking jurisdictions in the world. Panamanian laws require over US$15 million in proven capitalization just to apply for a full banking license ($3 million for an international license, all of which must be put on deposit with Banco Nacional de Panama – the government owned bank).  Other tax haven countries today issue banking licenses with as little as US$500,000 in capitalization.
  • Only a few banks have failed in Panamanian banking history. Switzerland had 5 bank failures just in 1999 - 2000, not to mention other tax haven's bank failure rates.
  • The Panamanian government has enacted strict bank auditing guidelines, to monitor banking practices, credit guidelines, and overall bank administration. Each bank must submit monthly auditing reports to Panama's Banking Superintendence, which is under direct supervision by the Banco Nacional de Panama (BNP).
  • The Panamanian banking system is set up to ensure depositors the security of their deposits, similar to the US banking system. The National Banking Commission (NBC) and the Banco Nacional de Panama (BNP) execute the functions of a central clearing bank. The NBC oversees the banking system, sets the reserve requirements and regulates interest rates. The BNP functions as the Panamanian governments principal depository, manages the country's international reserves and is the clearing-house for the banking system.
  • Panama's new comprehensive banking law (Decree No. 9) meets the standards of leading financial centres around the world for transparency and regulation, and conforms to the statutes of the Basle Commission.
  • Some of the banks present in Panama's banking center are: Citibank, HSBC, Dresdner Bank, Bank of Tokyo, Bank of Boston, Banco Nacional de Paris, International Commercial Bank of China, Societe Generale, Banque Sudameris, BBVA, Banco Uno, Banco General, PriBanco, Banco del Istmo, Global Bank, MultiCredit Bank, PanaBank, ABN Amro, Banco Aliado, Banco Continental, BancoLat, BIPAN, Lloyds TLB Bank, Bank of Nova Scotia BIPAN, Bank of Nova Scotia, and much more.
  • The Panama Stock Exchange is the fastest growing in the region with an average total trading volume of US$900 million.
  • Some of the brokerage firms present in Panama are (some through affiliates): Merrill Lynch, Pershing / DLJ, Paine Webber, Solomon Smith Barney, Bear Stearns, etc.

7. Excellent Communications System

  • Panama's communications systems and infrastructure are the equivalent of any first world country such as the USA, Canada, or the United Kingdom. Telephone, fax, internet, and cellular communications are all offered in Panama by the worlds largest communications companies.
  • Panama has the highest level of communications infrastructure for telephone, fax, internet, and cellular communications in all of Central & South America, including the Caribbean.
  • Panama's privatization efforts in the telecommunications sector were initiated in 1995, with the restructuring of the state-owned monopoly operator, INTEL, the subsequent concession to Bell South in 1995 to operate one of the two (2) cellular mobile telephone licenses and the sale of 49% of the shares of INTEL to Cable & Wireless (a UK company) in 1997.
  • Cable & Wireless enjoys complete management responsibility, exclusivity in certain telephone services (including international long-distance services) for a period of five years which expired in 2003 and has a license to operate in the mobile cellular communications sector. Bell South has the second-largest share in the mobile cellular communications sector and now has sold out to Spanish giant Telefonica.
  • Panama has the best access to multiple high-bandwidth continental fibre optic networks in telecommunications infrastructure. The extremely low risk of natural disasters (hurricanes etc.), gives the Panama telecom sector security and reliability of service as well as a competitive advantage over other offshore jurisdictions.
  • Panama is extremely easy to access from almost anywhere, due to its central location in the middle of the Americas. Its proximity to large cities in the US and Europe makes it relatively cost-effective to bring in specialist know-how for installation and maintenance.
  • Panama's long history as an international banking and services jurisdiction has resulted in the availability of technical know-how in internet technology and information technology as well as sufficient human resources to install and maintain e­commerce operations. The MAYA-1 and ARCOS-1 ring systems link the continental Americas and the Caribbean Basin, which was completed in December of 2000.
  • All the preceding advantages, incentives and infrastructure place Panama as an ideal location for: Internet Service Providers, E-Commerce Providers, Applications Outsourcing ASP, Broadband Content Providers, New Media Content Providers, and Exchange Traffic.

8. Benefits of Panama Offshore Company Formations

  • Panama’s territory-based tax system does not levy an income tax as long as your income is earned outside the Republic.
  • Panama offers the most cost-effective, and by far and away the easiest residency program in the world, with its new 'favoured nation visa'. Also popular is its long standing 'pensionado' visa for retirees.
  • Government investment incentives slash tax rates and fees for entrepreneurs.
  • Panama's economic growth rate is among the highest in the hemisphere, surpassing ten percent in 2011 and 2012.
  • Exchange risk is minimized since Panama’s currency is the US dollar. This makes it highly attractive to American citizens and provides the foundation for one of the most stable economies in Latin America.
  • Panama has a high level of privacy protection for all non-US foreigners doing business lawfully in Panama.
  • Panama leads the world as the top yacht and ship registration jurisdiction.
  • Panama’s advantageous Private Interest Foundations (PPIF) are similar but much more affordable than those offered by Liechtenstein.
  • With an extensive list of national and international banks, Panama continues to be a robust global banking region.
  • Panama is an independent jurisdiction and has a stable, democratically elected government (voting in Panama is mandatory).
  • Outside of Panama City, Panama remains a relatively affordable place to live. In places like the rainforest town of Santa Fe and the beach towns in the Azuero peninsula, a typical couple can live comfortably for as little as US$1,200 per month.
  • Panama’s diverse lifestyle destinations—from idyllic tropical islands and vast jungles to a booming metropolis with vibrant cultural activities—make it one of the best places to spent quality time.
  • Panama is a perfect hub from which to travel throughout Latin America. The capital city’s international airport is growing by more than 50% and will provide routine flights to every country within South and Central America.
  • Panama boasts a lush, tropical climate all year round.
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***Please Be Aware: Due to FATCA, CRS, and CFC laws you will not be able to eliminate your taxes without moving your residence if your live in a country with these regulations. An offshore company can increase your privacy and protect your assets, however you still have tax obligations in the country where you live which are tied to your ownership of overseas entities.

Non resident companies are not taxed in the country where they are incorporated rather, you as the owner are obligated to pay taxes in the country where you reside. Please make sure you know your tax obligations as we are not tax advisors. Please seek a local tax professional in the country where you live for personal advice. 

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