International Offshore Jurisdiction Spotlight - Cayman Islands as a Tax Haven
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Cayman Islands: The Offshore Investment Paradise
Table of Contents:
- Benefits of a Cayman Islands as a Tax Haven
- In-Depth Information about the Cayman Islands as a Tax Haven
- Location
- Political Structure
- Economy and Infrastructure
- Population, Language and Culture
- Cayman Islands Taxation
The Cayman Islands is one of the most popular tax havens and offshore banking centres and the world's fourth most prominent international financial centre, is home to many big banks, insurance companies, hedge funds and accounting firms. It has a global reputation and a renowned history of offshore company formation that goes back over fifty years.
The islands have complied with OECD financial regulations and have been cooperative with the international community with regards to money laundering. Despite recent crackdown of offshore banks over recent years, the Cayman Islands still remain one of the world's safest places according to Financial Secrecy Index for your assets.
The Cayman Islands is home to some of the world's biggest global banks and has an expansive offshore company formation sector with an offshore registry of just under 100,000 international companies. Cayman Islands has strong offshore banking laws that protect individuals' privacy, though they have been forced to reshape the country's offshore banking practices since 2010 due to the influence of the UK wanting to make the industry more transparent.
However, there is still a strong presence of international banks and companies despite the changing financial and banking environment. Due to the continually changing nature of the global financial industry be sure to check in with the latest developments in offshore corporate legislation.
Apart from having a tropical climate, pristine beaches and world-class scuba diving, the jurisdiction has specialized first rates of professional and financial services. It is especially attractive to hedge fund companies, captive assurance businesses and international investment managers who have all decided that the Cayman Island is the place to go offshore.
Benefits of a Cayman Islands as a Tax Haven
- English speaking country
- Have historically always been a completely tax-free jurisdiction
- Tropical climate with some of the worlds best beaches and scuba diving
- Based off of English Common Law
- Stable political and economic environment
- Safe and secure territory
- Renowned financial centre and offshore jurisdiction
- The worlds most popular offshore banking and hedge fund location
- World-class banking, financial and professional resources
- Fourth safest tax haven in the world according to Financial Secrecy index
- Second most significant tax haven in the world after Switzerland
- Home to some of the worlds leading accounting and offshore law firms
- No financial reporting requirements
- Fourth most important financial centre in the world
- Documents, records and personal information are not open to the public
- Availability of corporate bank accounts
In-Depth Information about the Cayman Islands as a Tax Haven
Location
The Cayman Islands are compromised of a group of three islands in the western part of the Caribbean 700km south of Miami and 750km east of Mexico. The three islands of Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac and Little Cayman are apart of the Greater Antilles Islands and in the Western Caribbean Zone.
Political Structure
There are no records of an indigenous population living on the island. The first records come from the mid 17th century. The Cayman Islands are a British overseas territory and are considered a parliamentary representative democracy dependent under a constitutional monarchy, listed as a non-self governing territory. There is a 20 seat Legislative Assembly that is elected every four years. A Governor is appointed by the Queen for representation and is given considerable powers through the constitution. Bills pass through the local Legislative Assembly require Royal Assent before they are passed.
There are two main political parties the United Democratic Party (UDP) and the Peoples Progressive Movement (PPM) although many candidates running for elections run as independents. The executive consists of the Queen exercised by the Government consisting of the Governor and the Cabinet. The Cabinet as has two official members and seven elected members. The Legislative power is in the hands of the government and the Legislative Assembly, which is a unicameral body. The Judicial branch is separate from the Legislative and the Executive and has a number of separate courts that each deal with specific civic and criminal cases.
Economy and Infrastructure
Tourism is the main source of revenue in the country accounting for 70% of GDP and is followed by the financial service industry. The largest sectors are banking, hedge fund management, and captive insurance. The Cayman Islands are the fourth largest banking centre in the world with US 1.5 trillion in banking liabilities. There are nearly 300 banks as of 2008, stationed on the island and is home to 40 of the world's top 50 banks. The financial service industry generated US 1.2 billion worth of revenue representing 55% of the total economy and employs nearly a third of the population. The islands are also home to the world's second-largest captive insurance industry with more than USD 7.7 billion of premiums and nearly USD 37 billion of assets under management.
The Cayman Islands have a high standard of living and is rated 14th in the world. Much of the island depends on imports for most of its goods including its foodstuffs as there is little agriculture potential due to the lack of available arable land. There is little unemployment and virtually no homeless people below the poverty line.
The Islands export turtles, seas salt, and a few manufactured goods. Its main trading partners are the US, UK Netherlands, and Japan. The Cayman Islands have the 14th highest GDP per capita in the world with an average income of US 43,000. The country's economy runs off of the Cayman Dollar (KYD) which is pegged to the US dollar at KYD 1 = USD 1.227. Although the country has no form of taxes there are forms of indirect taxes, which the government earns revenue from such as import duty.
There are several cruise ship terminals in George town which is the main port capital in the Grand Cayman. There are three airports, one on each island, two of which serve international destinations. The islands have a very sophisticated network of telecommunications as well as professional services.
Population, Language and Culture
The Island culture is influenced by the US, UK and Jamaica. Much of the music and dance is influenced by regional and worldwide influences with traditional folk music including instruments such as the fiddle and the accordion.
Traditional dishes include cassava, Johnnycake, breadfruit, plantain and meat pies. Jamaican cuisine is also relatively popular. Curries cooked with rice, chicken, and fishes as well as meat from turtles, conch, goat and snapper.
There are an estimated 56,000 people living on the islands, with most living in the big Cayman island. There is a mix of over 100 different nationalities living in the territory and half of the population are of Caymanian descent. Over half of the population is from a mixed background consisting of African-Caucasian.
The islands are mostly made up of Christians, with some Baptists, Presbyterian and Catholics, as well as a small number of Jewish, Muslim and Hindu communities. Religion and religious practices and festivals are an important part of the culture and identity of Caymans. English is the main language that stems from British origins, but with a local Caymanian dialect. Jamaican patois is also a commonly spoken language.
Cayman Islands Taxation
The Cayman Islands are known for their strict banking secrecy laws, which have historically attracted corporations and wealthy individuals from all over the world. The island's lack of corporate tax has made it a popular destination for multinational companies to establish subsidiary entities that allow them to minimize their global income taxes by taking advantage of favorable policies.
In addition, there is no income tax, no property tax, no capital gains taxes, no payroll taxes, and no withholding tax making it an ideal place not only because its banking practices but also due to its low levels of direct taxation. The only taxes that are levied in Cayman Islands are import tax and stamp duty which are 22% and 7.5% respectively.
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