Offshore Costa Rica Corporation
Costa Rica - "the Switzerland
of the Americas" and Panama’s close neighbour
- has always created favorable tax conditions for offshore
operations, but has mostly remained a well-kept secret
as far as offshore planning is concerned. Costa Rican
corporations provide a low profile alternative because
many high tax countries like the U.S.A. do not consider
them as offshore companies! In Costa Rica information
about normal banking operations is not passed on to any
government agencies and information given to local attorneys/notaries
is protected by professional secrecy.
Like Panama, Costa Rica's corporate laws allow any
person or entity to control a company without the name
actually appearing in the public records. Just as with
Panama corporations our Costa Rican law office can set
up the corporation without the real owner's name ever
appearing in the record. Although there is a legal President,
Vice-president, Secretary and Treasurer (nominees are
usually provided), the actual ownership of the corporation
is secret. Bearer shares are not permitted but actual
ownership of a Costa Rican corporation is invested in
whoever physically has the stock certificates in their
possession since the shares can be endorsed over to
that person. Companies here are structured as what are
known as joint stock companies which means there have
to be at least two shareholders.
A Costa Rican S.A. is free to engage in many types
of business activities, both in Costa Rica and in other
countries and it pays nothing on what it earns outside
of Costa Rica. Local laws require that a yearly tax
report must be filed which we arrange to have done when
the annual fees are paid. If there is no domestic income
to report, there are no tax consequences.
Please note that corporate name choices can only be
in Spanish and carry the S.A. suffix at the end. Also
the standard authorised share capital is only CR Colones
10,000 (around USD$30) and a minimum of four officers
are required. These are usually provided by our law
firm unless you request otherwise.
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